
The professor of neurology at Mayo Clinic discussed the need for understanding more about how social determinants of health can impact epilepsy treatment delays.

Marco Meglio, Assistant Managing Editor for NeurologyLive, has been with the team since October 2019. Follow him on Twitter @marcomeglio1 or email him at mmeglio@neurologylive.com

The professor of neurology at Mayo Clinic discussed the need for understanding more about how social determinants of health can impact epilepsy treatment delays.

Patient/guardian decision, adverse event, and physician decision were the 3 noted reasons for discontinuation with either ofatumumab or teriflunomide.

Patients with a previous history of cardiovascular risks experienced similarly low number of cardiovascular events with treatment of fremanezumab compared with placebo.

In total, 50% of patients eligible for device-aided therapies did not report having any discussion with providers about future device-aided therapies.

An AAN session included presentations of research on the latest advancements and knowledge in neuromodulation for patients with these disorders.

No stimulation adverse effects were reported, and patients on the MICC stimulation alone resulted in greater than 50% improvement in UPDRS motor scores.

Serious adverse events occurred in 3.7% and 2.4% of subjects in the subgroups of patients with 1 and 2 or more triptan failures, respectively.

Critically ill patients who were obtunded, stuporous, or comatose had pediatric lateralized epileptiform discharges, and acute brain insults were among many clinical characteristics to benefit from longer EEG.

The ability to feed orally and swallow was maintained by an overwhelming number of patients treated with risdiplam at 24 months.

According to the study authors, future longitudinal studies assessing the evolution of cognitive and cortical excitability changes may provide a greater understanding of the importance of cortical circuits in ALS pathogenesis.

Findings suggest that the neuroprotective therapeutic response from rituximab in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis may take up to 12 months.

The chair of neurology and Olemberg Family Chair of Neurological Disorders at the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine discussed solutions to improve disparities in stroke care and the need for future research on social determinants of health.

Overall, 42.4% of patients with Huntington disease reported at least 1 psychiatric or cognitive symptom before motor symptoms, with depression being the most common.

A group of 15 repurposed agents were identified as the best candidates for activity against the network of 20 related and distinct biochemical pathways that are dysregulated in AD-related dementia.

At 6 months, 62% of the 10 kHz spinal cord stimulation treatment group had observed improvement upon investigator-assessed neurological examination, compared to 3% of conventional medical management subjects.

Patients with highly refractory status epilepticus had greater median hospital length stays as well as greater median hospital costs compared to patients with moderate or low refractory status epilepticus.

Treatment with fingolimod followed by alemtuzumab led to an increase in spinal relapses as well as increased risk of secondary autoimmunity.

The director of the Institute for Health, Health Care Policy, and Aging Research at Rutgers University discussed the issues that remain with enrolling patients into real-world dementia trials and standardizing measures.

Antisense-mediated reduction of mutant FUS protein previously showed prevention of motor neuron loss in an FUS-ALS mouse model.

Annualized relapse rate reduction, fatigue, magnetic resonance imaging activity, brain volume loss, and no evidence of disease activity status were all superior in the ponesimod-treated group.

A majority of patients across all 3 cohorts maintained or improved their motor function shown by changes from baseline in Revised Hammersmith Scale scores.

Overall, 91% of participants in the pooled bimagrumab group and 89.1% in the placebo group had at least 1 or more treatment-emergent adverse event.

The consultant in the department of neurology at Mayo Clinic detailed a number of topics surrounding Parkinson Disease Awareness Month, including the progress made in the last 2 decades.

Patients with a history of abuse reported a higher average or median questionnaire scores that focused on anxiety, depression, photophobia, hyperacusis, ictal allodynia, and interictal allodynia.

Alzheimer disease-related neurodegeneration was correlated only with the thickness of the ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer.

There were no significant treatment group differences for measures of Alzheimer disease regional atrophy, cerebral blood flow, or mean fractional anisotropy.

The FDA cited a lack of statistical significance in some of the subgroups of dementia, and insufficient numbers of patients with certain less common dementia subtypes as lack of substantial evidence of effectiveness to support approval.

The randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial will enroll approximately 2900 people with migraine and will evaluate the efficacy and safety of 100- and 200-mg zavegepant.

A recently completed phase 1 program found that ITI-1284 ODT-SL was rapidly absorbed into the systemic circulation, was metabolically stable, and resulted in high systemic exposure.

Compared to participants who never experienced a head injury, a history of a single prior head injury was associated with a 1.25 times increased risk of dementia.