MS and Demyelinating Disorders

The assistant professor of neurology at the University of Pennsylvania discussed his abstract at ACTRIMS Forum using 7T MRI features of newly developed MS lesions to predict chronic active lesions. [WATCH TIME: 4 minutes]

Regardless of prophylactic or therapeutic paradigms, treatment with evobrutinib resulted in significantly reduced disease severity and improvement of immunopathological parameters of MS disease.

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The executive vice president of the National MS Society spoke on the primary theme of ‘biomarkers’ at this year’s meeting, as well as the areas he believes require the most attention for patients with MS. [WATCH TIME: 3 minutes]

Three-year follow-up data presented at the ACTRIMS Forum 2022 suggest cortical lesion burden, particularly subpial lesions, is the primary driver of worsening disability and conversion to secondary progressive MS.

Mechanistic data from the phase 2 REPAIR-MS trial support blinded efficacy data from the VISIONARY-MS trial, suggesting that Clene Nanomedicine’s investigational CNM-Au8 has the potential to drive clinically meaningful improvements in recognized MS functional end points.

A pair of datasets from the CLASSIC-MS and GLIMPSE studies of cladribine (Mavenclad; EMD Serono) suggest that the oral tablet sustained delayed conversion to clinically definite MS as well as favorable efficacy to dimethyl fumarate, fingolimod, and teriflunomide.

Using a diagnostic threshold of at least 1 paramagnetic rim lesion, MS was identified with a sensitivity of 80% and specificity of 88%, which increased to 95% after excluding patients with RIS and CIS.

Additional study is required to further investigate the integration of FES cycling into clinical practice for management of SPMS.

Investigators concluded that the Multiple Sclerosis Disease Activity test can assist in monitoring therapeutic response to glatiramer acetate and biologic agents.

Take 5 minutes to catch up on NeurologyLive®'s highlights from the week ending February 25, 2022.

At the ACTRIMS Forum 2022, the executive vice president of the National MS Society commented on the need to diagnose and initiate treatment for MS early, as well as employing wellness strategies to reduce risk of comorbidities. [WATCH TIME: 4 minutes]

At the 12- and 24-week time points, patients in both diet groups demonstrated statistically significant differences in total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, body weight, and body mass index.

For patients who remained on 60-mg tolebrutinib through Part B of the study, the number of new Gadolinium-enhancing lesions and new/enlarging T2 lesions remained low.

Investigators caution health care providers to consider specific risks of severe COVID-19 infection before initiating this therapy.

Investigators conducted a study to assess the effects of CR diet on immune cell subsets, concluding that observed changes could be mediated by changes in classes of lipid metabolites.

There were no statistically significant differences in infusion-related reactions among patients with multiple sclerosis who tested positive or negative for treatment-emergent antidrug antibodies.

The professor of neurology at Cleveland Clinic and president of ACTRIMS noted his excitement for this year’s Forum, which will feature presentations on a variety of topics in the field of multiple sclerosis. [WATCH TIME: 2 minutes]

After 12 months of treatment, the 2 disease-modifying therapies were comparable in efficacy, with less treatment switching and discontinuation in cladribine-treated patients.

Alberto Ascherio, MD, DrPH, and Lawrence Steinman, MD, join NeurologyLive in a conversation about the clinical and research implications of a causative relationship between Epstein-Barr virus and multiple sclerosis.

ACTRIMS president Jeffrey Cohen, MD, offered insight into what’s to come from the upcoming Americas Committee for Treatment and Research in Multiple Sclerosis Annual Forum 2022.

Here's what is coming soon to NeurologyLive®.

Findings from a new post hoc analysis of data from the randomized-controlled period of the N-MOmentum phase 2/3 pivotal trial (NCT02200770), suggest the Horizon agent is effective in NMOSD.

Take 5 minutes to catch up on NeurologyLive®'s highlights from the week ending February 18, 2022.

The director of the Multiple Sclerosis and Neuromyelitis Optica Unit at Massachusetts General Hospital commented on presentations given at the recent event, as well as key takeaways from his own discussion on novel imaging approaches in multiple sclerosis. [WATCH TIME: 2 minutes]